Wednesday, January 27, 2010

Art Trivia Question 2

Egypt is fuming at the British Museum for not agreeing to hand over what artifact?

a. King Tut's Sarcophagus
b. The Hope Diamond
c. The Rosetta Stone
d. A statue of Ramses II

The answer is C, The Rosetta Stone!

The Rosetta Stone is an Ancient Egyptian artifact which was instrumental in advancing modern understanding of Egyptian hieroglyphic writing. It was created in 196 BC by Ptolemy V, discovered by the French in 1799 at Rosetta and contributed greatly to the deciphering of the principles of hieroglyph writing in 1822 by the British scientist Thomas Young and the French scholar Jean-François Champollion.
The Rosetta Stone has been exhibited almost continuously in the British Museum since 1802. In October 1972, The Stone left the British Museum to be exhibited for one month at the Louvre Museum on the 150th anniversary of the decipherment of hieroglyphic writings with the famous Lettre a M Dacier of Jean-François Champollion.
In July 2003, Egypt requested the return of the Rosetta Stone. Dr. Zahi Hawass, secretary general of the Supreme Council of Antiquities in Cairo, told the press: "If the British want to be remembered, if they want to restore their reputation, they should volunteer to return the Rosetta Stone because it is the icon of our Egyptian identity." In 2005, Hawass was negotiating for a three-month loan, with the eventual goal of a permanent return. In November 2005, the British Museum sent him a replica of the stone. In December 2009 Hawass said that he would drop his claim for the return of the Rosetta Stone if the British Museum loaned the stone to Egypt for three months.

Stay curious,
Team ARC

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